Humoral and cellular immune responses in mice after airway administration of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab and MON810 cry1Ab-transgenic maize

29.12.2014

Monica Andreassen

Monica Andreassen

Stipendiat Monica Andreassen har publisert en ny artikkel.

In the article Humoral and cellular immune responses in mice after airway administration of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab and MON810 cry1Ab-transgenic maize, recently published in Food and Agricultural Immunology, BALB/c mice were exposed to purified Cry1Ab proteins and Cry1Ab-containing MON810 plant materials by intranasal installation. No anti-Cry1Ab antibodies were detected following exposure to the plant materials. Exposure to purified Cry1Ab resulted in specific anti-Cry1Ab IgG1 and IgE production, indicating inherent immunogenicity and allergenicity. Mice exposed to leaf extracts from both MON810 and unmodified maize demonstrated influx of lymphocytes and eosinophils in the broncho-alveolar lavage, and increased cytokine release in mediastinal lymph node cells. The results indicate that the airway exposure to Cry1Ab proteins may be a route of practical relevance.

 

Andreassen, M., Rocca, E., Bøhn, T., Wikmark, O.-G., Van den Berg, J., Løvik, M., Traavik, T. and Nygaard, U. C. (2014). “Humoral and cellular immune responses in mice after airway administration of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Ab and MON810 cry1Ab-transgenic maize” Food and Agricultural Immunology DOI:10.1080/09540105.2014.988128